Oldest Campus in The World

Oldest Campus in The World is one of the universities that you can choose as the most spectacular place to seek knowledge. The highest university in the world shows that history has broken modernization to educate the nation's life.

What are the oldest campuses in the world?

Autonomous self-managing institutions are institutions that were first developed as religious institutions originating in the medieval Islamic world. Then apart from that, there is also Europe which founded its first university about 2 centuries after the first university was developed in Morocco.

Ancient institutions that exist today are important for historical heritage and prove their ability to adapt to modern contexts. Adaptation in question is adaptation that remains relevant in a globalized world despite intense competition.

Before you get to know the oldest university in the world, you need to understand that the narrow definition of a university is a book from the western media. The definition of a university is limited only to educational institutions that have traditions and originate from medieval universities.

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1. Al-Karaouine University

Al-Karaouine University is one of the oldest universities that can be selected. This university was originally a mosque which was founded in 859 BC by a woman from a rich merchant named Fatima. Fatimah herself is not from Morocco, because Fatimah is from Tunisia.

The Fatimah family is a family that migrated to Morocco with other Arabs in the 9th century. Since childhood, Fatimah was raised in a family that adhered to religion and valued education regardless of gender. That is why, this university is an open university for both men and women where the learning system surrounds a teacher who is called a sheikh.

This educational institution developed rapidly and became one of the leading universities for natural sciences. In 1957, the university added several other subjects such as mathematics to languages. This intensity is considered the oldest continuously operating degree-granting university in the world by the Guinness Book of World Records.

2. Al-Azhar University

Al-Azhar University is one of the universities located in Egypt, this university is the oldest surviving degree-granting institution in the world. Al Azhar University was founded in 970 to 972 BC, and this university served as a center for Arabic literature and Islamic studies.

Al-Azhar University is a university that concentrates on the religious syllabus and pays particular attention to the Qur'anic sciences. This university also follows some of the traditions of the prophet Muhammad on the one hand, and teaches all fields of modern science.

3. Nizamiyya University

Nizamiyya University is one of the best universities that you can choose, because this oldest university was founded in the 11th century in what is now Iran. This university was founded in 1065 in Dzulqa'da and continues to operate in Isfahan of course.

The Nizamiyah schools are schools that function as models for future universities in the region. There is also almulk which is often held responsible for a new era of brilliance. Thus causing his school to surpass all other contemporary learning institutions.

4. University of Bologna

The University of Bologna is the first university as an institution of higher education founded in the western world in 1088. The university is located in Italy, and led the western world in educational innovation until the period between the two world wars.

Leaders certainly call on universities to establish relationships with institutions in more developed countries. This is done to modernize and reinforce the educational philosophy that once existed. This university lived up to its calling and until recently was considered a leader in the European university system.

There are several elective study programs that can be taken at the University of Bologna, one of which is food technology, Economics and Management, Education, Architectural Engineering, Law, Medicine and others.

5. University of Paris

The University of Paris is one of the universities in existence since 1096, and was reorganized into 13 autonomous universities in 1970. This institution grew up in the latter part of the 12th century around the cathedral, and was one of corporations centered on the arts, medicine to law.

In 1968, the cultural revolution there resulted in the closure of the university for the third time in its history. The first closure occurred in 1229, and the second closure was the invasion by the German army in 1940.

6. University of Oxford

Oxford University is one of the best universities whose exact founding date is unclear. The official founding date mentioned is in the same year as the Paris university. This educational institution has grown rapidly since 1167 when Henry forbade English students to attend Paris universities.

This school has been temporarily closed twice, for city executions of two scholars and as a result of riots. This oldest English-speaking university has 38 colleges, each with its own internal structure and activities.

7. University of Cambridge

The University of Cambridge is one of the second oldest universities in the English-speaking world. The university was founded by scholars who left Oxford university due to disagreements. Therefore, both schools are schools that have a long history of competition between them.

Cambridge is one of the world's top five universities and is the leading university in Europe. The alumni of this university contribute 85 Nobel laureates and consist of 31 universities with more than 150 departments.